Is Citronella Safe For Dogs?

If you own a nuisance barker the idea of getting one of those citronella bark collars (that everybody and his brother talks about) might have crossed your mind.

However, before going out and buying first citronella collar model you come across, you want to make sure that citronella is safe for your pet.

In this article we will address your concerns! Let’s start by looking into what is citronella oil.

Is Citronella Oil Toxic?

Wikipedia has a very nice article on Citronella Oil.

Citronella Oil

Citronella oil is one of the essential oils obtained from the leaves and stems of different species of Cymbopogon.

The oil is used extensively as a source of perfumery chemicals such as citronellal, citronellol and geraniol.

These chemicals find extensive use in soap, perfumery, cosmetic and flavouring industries throughout the world.[1]

Citronella oil is also a renowned plant-based insect repellent, and has been registered for this use in the United States since 1948.[2]

The United States Environmental Protection Agency‎ considers oil of citronella as a biopesticide with a non-toxic mode of action.[3] Research also shows that citronella oil has strong antifungal properties,[4][5][6] and is effective in calming barking dogs.[7]

On their webpage http://www.epa.gov EPA writes:

Assessing Risks to Human Health

In studies using laboratory animals, Oil of Citronella shows little or no toxicity. The only concern is skin irritation. Because some products are applied to human skin, EPA requires proper precautionary labeling to help assure safe use.

Therefore, if used according to label instructions, citronella is not expected to pose health risks to people, including children and other sensitive populations.

Oil of Citronella has been used extensively since 1948 without any reports of adverse effects of concern.

So,Citronella Is Safe?

Well, citronella is also used for citronella candles. On their website ASPCA warns:

Animal Poison Control FAQ
- Keep citronella candles, insect coils and oil products out of reach. If ingested, they can produce stomach irritation in pets, and possibly even central nervous system depression.

Emergency Procedures

If you suspect that your pet may have eaten something poisonous contact your local emergency vet or call ASPCA at their hot line at (888) 426-4435.

ASPCA recommends you have follow information ready:

  • The species, breed, age, sex, weight and number of animals involved
  • The animal’s symptoms
  • Information regarding the exposure, including the agent (if known), the amount of the agent involved and the time elapsed since the time of exposure.
  • Have the product container/packaging available for reference. Collect in a sealable plastic bag any material your pet may have vomited or chewed.

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So, Is Citronella Safe For Dogs?

Citronella bark collars are safe for dogs. However, keep citronella candles away from your pet. In addition: Always consult the user guide and follow the instruction you find there.

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